KMID : 1094020090260030238
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Journal of Veterinary Clinics 2009 Volume.26 No. 3 p.238 ~ p.245
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Jindo Dog¡¯s Ethogram Revealed by Behavioral
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Kim Young-Ki
Lee Scott S. Oh Seok-Il Lee Gye-Woong Kim Jong-Seok Chang Hong-Hee Suh Euy-Hoon Lee Hee-Chun Lee Hyo-Jong Yeon Seong-Chan
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Abstract
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This study was performed to develop ethogram of the Jindo dog¡¯s temperament categories under various conditions. A set of 12 behavioral tests were developed to investigate temperament categories expressed by the dogs. Fourty-three adult Jindo dogs(24 males, 19 females) from three different farms located in Jindo island were tested in 12 different behavioral tests. All test procedures and dog¡¯s behaviors responded to the tests were recorded using two digital video cameras and one digital still camera. A single observer reviewed all of the videotapes focused on dog¡¯s vocalization, movement, head, ears, eyes, mouth, and tail-positions. After all of the behavioral variables expressed throughout the testing period were described in detail, an ethogram of four temperament categories of ¡¯sociability¡¯, ¡¯aggression¡¯, ¡¯fearfulness¡¯, and ¡¯submission¡¯ revealed by 12 behavioral tests was developed.
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KEYWORD
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behavioral test, ethogram, Jindo dog, temperament category
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